6 Common types of car insurance that you need to know

Car insurance is not only a legal requirement but also an important factor to help protect your property and safety when on the road. In the context of traffic accidents that can happen at any time, owning a suitable insurance policy will help you minimize financial risks. 

Car insurance not only protects you from physical damage but also ensures the rights of yourself and your passengers in case of an accident. Furthermore, with many different types of insurance, choosing the right one will help you save costs and increase peace of mind when driving on all roads.

1. Civil liability insurance 

1.1. Compulsory civil liability insurance 

Compulsory civil liability insurance (CIT) is a type of insurance that every car owner must buy according to the law.

Object: Owners of cars and motor vehicles participating in traffic in Vietnam.

Insurance coverage

• Non-contractual damage to body, life and property to third parties caused by motor vehicles;
• Damage to the body and life of passengers under the passenger transport contract caused by motor vehicles;
• Only applies to motor vehicle accidents occurring within the territory of Vietnam.

Compensation level

• Human damage: Maximum 150 million VND/person/incident.
• Property damage: Maximum 50 million VND/accident.

Note

• This is a type of insurance required by law.
• Must carry insurance certificate when participating in traffic to avoid fines.

1.2. Voluntary civil liability insurance

This is advanced voluntary insurance, supporting the expansion of scope or compensation level compared to mandatory civil liability insurance.

Object: Owners of motor vehicles or cars

Insurance coverage

• Non-contractual damage to life, body and property to third parties caused by motor vehicles.
• Damage to the life and body of passengers under the passenger transportation contract caused by motor vehicles.

Compensation level

In case the car owner must compensate the victim in excess of the mandatory auto insurance liability, voluntary civil liability insurance will support compensation for the amount exceeding the mandatory insurance liability. Insurance benefits include:

1 - About people:

The car owner will be reimbursed for actual costs to overcome consequences for third parties that exceed the level of mandatory insurance liability according to regulations of the Ministry of Finance.

This amount will be calculated based on the voluntary liability level that the car owner has participated in the insurance contract.

2 - Regarding assets:

After the compulsory insurance has covered all liability, the insurance company will pay the difference in the amount the car owner compensated the person for damage.

This amount will be paid by insurance based on the amount of money the car owner has participated in voluntary civil liability insurance. 

1.3. Cargo civil liability insurance

Cargo civil liability insurance is a type of insurance specifically for truck owners, helping to protect goods during the transportation process. When an incident occurs, this type of insurance will pay for damage to goods lost or damaged due to traffic accidents or unexpected risks.

Object: This insurance applies to the truck owner and the goods transported on the vehicle. Car owners need to ensure that their goods have enough insurance throughout the transportation journey.

Insurance coverage: This insurance covers damage to goods due to:

• Traffic accident: Includes collisions, accidents or incidents during travel.
• Fire and explosion: Loss or damage to goods due to fire or explosion during transportation.
• Flip the car: Damage occurs when the vehicle overturns while moving, causing damage to the goods.
• Other risks: Unforeseen incidents such as natural disasters or incidents from external factors can cause damage to goods.

Compensation level
The level of compensation will be determined based on the value of the insurance contract and the actual value of the damaged goods. Normally, the compensation level is limited to the actual value of the goods, but does not exceed the insurance limit signed in the contract.

2. Car physical insurance

Car physical insurance is a type of insurance that helps car owners protect their car from physical damage due to accidents, natural disasters or unforeseen incidents.

Object: This type of insurance applies to the policyholder's car, helping to protect the car against unexpected situations such as collision, fire, theft, or natural disasters.

Insurance coverage: Car physical insurance includes:

• Damage caused by traffic accidents: Includes damage to vehicle body and mechanical parts due to collision during travel.
• Natural disaster: Natural disasters such as storms, floods, and earthquakes cause physical damage to vehicles.
• Fire: Vehicle damage due to explosion or fire.
• Stolen, total car lost: If the vehicle is lost or cannot be recovered due to theft.

Compensation level
Compensation will be calculated according to the actual value of the vehicle at the time the damage occurred, after depreciation. If the damage is to the entire vehicle (complete loss of the vehicle), the compensation level will be the value of the vehicle before the loss.

3. Accident insurance for vehicle occupants

This type of insurance helps protect the driver and passengers in the vehicle in the event of a traffic accident, paying for medical expenses and compensation in case of injury or death.

Object: Accident insurance for vehicle occupants includes the driver and all passengers in the vehicle, ensuring the rights of all traffic participants in the vehicle.

Insurance coverage:

This insurance will pay for medical or hospital expenses when the driver or passenger is injured in a traffic accident. Insurance will also compensate in case of death due to an accident that occurs during the travel process.

Compensation level:

Compensation for accident insurance usually ranges from 10 million VND to 50 million VND/person/case, depending on the severity of the accident and the terms of the insurance contract.

4. Two-way car insurance

Two-way car insurance, also known as comprehensive insurance, is a type of insurance that includes both civil liability insurance and vehicle physical insurance. This type of insurance provides comprehensive protection for your vehicle against risks, including accidents you cause and unforeseen incidents.

Object: Two-way car insurance applies to all car owners who need to protect their vehicles from physical damage, including personal, business or organizational vehicles.

Scope: The coverage of two-way car insurance is very wide, including:

• Damage caused by collisions, traffic accidents, or external impacts such as flying rocks and falling trees.
• Damage caused by natural disasters such as storms, floods, or earthquakes.
• Stolen or damaged by theft.
• Other incidents were due to driver error or unknown causes.

Compensation level:
The compensation level of two-way car insurance depends on the value of the car, the level of damage and the terms of the insurance contract. Usually, the compensation level will include the cost of repairing the vehicle, replacing damaged parts, or even the value of the vehicle in case of complete loss. However, the amount of compensation may be limited if the damage does not exceed the pre-agreed insurance value.

Car civil liability insurance costs 

BAutomobile civil liability insurance is regulated by law at a single general level according to current law. As for other types of extended car insurance, the insurance premium will be calculated according to the specific value of the car. 

Below is a summary table of compulsory Civil Liability Insurance fees for each subject:

Above, we have shared in detail all the information about car insurance that you need to know. Hope you have found useful information and have safe journeys. Don't forget to update news about loan, credit, savings and insurance services at SeABank because there will always be many interesting things waiting for you!

SeABank (Southeast Asia Commercial Joint Stock Bank) is one of the long-standing reputable banks in Vietnam, providing diverse and convenient financial services to individual and business customers. In particular, currently, SeABank is cooperating to provide insurance services Car material with extremely competitive fees, high insurance value and a nationwide customer care system, promising to satisfy all customers.  

Come to SeABank today to experience attractive insurance services, helping you realize all your plans in life.of!